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Larry Pazdra CSCS
Many of us begin a
health improvement and fitness program with short term goals. Often the idea
is that we should lose ten or fifteen pounds to feel better and improve our
blood pressure, or perhaps that we'd like to look better in a bathing suit
during the summer months. Although these aren't bad goals, instead of making
them short term, maybe we should consider making them lifetime goals.
Wouldn't it feel great to not worry about seasonal weight loss and gain, and
to be fit throughout the year? Here are a few suggestions which can help
guide you to a long term relationship with improved health and
fitness.
SET REALISTIC GOALS
When you have decided
what your major goals are, such as fat loss, muscle gain, cardiovascular
fitness, etc., you need to have a sense of perspective about how long it will
take to reach them. For example, if you are attempting to lose twenty pounds
of body fat, don't expect to do it in a month. A normal loss of body fat per
week is one to two pounds. After the first few weeks, most weight loss over
that amount per week will come from muscle tissue. The body will always try
not to burn fat if it can - so keep the weight losses slow and steady, and you
will optimize fat loss and will minimize muscle loss.
Another example of an
unrealistic expectation is being able to gain thirty to forty pounds of lean
muscle mass within a year. Although some muscle publications might suggest
that this type of gain is possible, a realistic goal in lean muscle gain in a
year is more like ten pounds. Thirty and forty pounds of gain suggests either
extra body fat or the use of anabolic steroids. Extra body fat is unhealthful,
and the use of anabolic steroids can cause severe illness and death.
FIND EXERCISES AND EQUIPMENT THAT YOU ENJOY
There are plenty of both
weightlifting and cardiovascular exercises that can safely and effectively
help you to reach your fitness goals. Any exercise that you hate or that causes
unpleasant stresses on your joints won't be done for long. No matter how much
hype a particular exercise or piece of equipment is getting, if it feels wrong
and uncomfortable for you - forget it. Personal preference of equipment and
exercises is alright as long as it helps you reach your goals. A professional
personal trainer can be of great assistance when questions about equipment or
routines arise.
MAKE FITNESS A COMFORTABLE PART OF YOUR LIFE
If you are
a "morning" person, don't try to drag yourself into the gym at the crack of
dawn and expect to have a pleasant experience. By the same token, if your
energy at the end of your workday is typically nonexistent, your workout may
not be as productive as you'd like if you hit the gym in the early evening. A
possible alternative to both these situations is the midday workout. Taking
lunch hour for a quick and vigorous workout can be much more energy producing
than a heavy lunch. No gym near your work? A quick thirty minute walk near
your workplace can also be energizing.
LEARN TO READ YOUR ENERGY LEVEL
If fitness is to be
considered as part of your life, you also need to learn how to read the ebb
and flow of your body's energy. Some days you feel tired, weak, and sluggish
for no apparent reason. Your workout that day can be backed off a bit to
accomodate your lack of energy. Do exercises you especially enjoy, keep the
intensity down, and cut some time off the whole workout. This way you still
get something done without killing yourself. On other days you feel
energetic, strong and "up". On those days you can push the limits harder, and
let your enhaced energies lead you to greater achievements. A few extra sets
of an exercise, some added weight to an exercise, or an extra ten minutes on
the treadmill are appropriate on these days.
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